Deh Akro-II Desert Wetland Complex
The Deh Akro-II Desert Wetland Complex is located in Shaheed Benazir Abad District, Sindh, Pakistan. It is a unique and ecologically significant area located in the southeast of Pakistan. The wetland lies about 46 km northeast of the district headquarters and approximately 330 km northeast of Karachi.
The complex is an example of a natural inland wetland ecosystem consisting of 32 to 36 lakes and includes four major habitat types: desert, wetland, marsh, and agricultural land.
This wetland complex has been recognized for its international importance and was designated as a Ramsar Site, highlighting its significance as a wetland of global ecological value. Covering an expansive area of around 20,500 km², Deh Akro-II supports a large variety of flora and fauna, making it a crucial hub for biodiversity conservation in Pakistan.
One of its notable inhabitants is the Marsh Crocodile, although there has been a reported 90% reduction in their population over the last three decades, raising concerns among conservationists. Additionally, the area plays a vital role in supporting migratory birds and other wildlife species, contributing to the region’s ecological balance.
The Desert Wetland Complex also falls under the protected area network of Pakistan and continues to be a focus for environmental and conservation research, including studies on the bio-ecological status and crocodile populations within the sanctuary and adjoining areas.