Munda Headworks
Munda Headworks is located on the Swat River in Charsadda District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It is situated approximately 5 kilometers downstream from the Mohmand Dam. Lies north of Peshawar, with neighbouring districts including Nowshera and Mardan. It supports several canal systems, including the Lower Swat Canal, Doaba Canal, Sholgara Canal, etc., supplying water to farmlands in Charsadda, Mardan, and Nowshera districts.
History
The headworks were originally constructed in the British colonial era (early 20th century) for irrigation and water management purposes. In the catastrophic floods of 2010, parts of the headworks were severely damaged—several gates were washed away and the irrigation network was disrupted.
Significance
Munda Headworks is an important hydraulic structure. It plays a central role in irrigation, flood control, and local agriculture, and has potential as a site of interest for tourists due to its scenic riverine setting, historic value, and proximity to other attractions.
The area around Munda is characterized by lush agricultural fields, riverine ecosystems, and views of the Swat River. Orchards (mango trees, etc.) are visible in nearby lands.